單詞
wish
英 [w??]
美[w??]
基本信息
- n. 希望；祝福；心愿
- vt. 祝愿；渴望；向…致問候語
- vi. 愿望；需要
- n. (Wish)人名；(英)威什
CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?wishes;第三人稱單數(shù):?wishes;過去式:?wished;過去分詞:?wished;現(xiàn)在分詞:?wishing;
中文詞源
wish 希望
來自Proto-Germanic*wunsk,來自PIE*wen,努力，追求，渴望，希冀，詞源同Venus,win.
英文詞源
- wish
- wish: [OE] Wish comes from a prehistoric Germanic *wunskjan, which also produced German wünschen, Swedish ?nska, and Danish ?nske. Its ultimate ancestor is the Indo-European base *wun-, *wen-, *won-, source also of English wean, ween ‘think, suppose’ [OE] (now archaic except in the derivative overweening [14]), the win- of winsome [OE], and wont ‘a(chǎn)ccustomed’, and of German wonne ‘joy’.
=> overweening, wean, winsome, wont - wish (v.)
- Old English wyscan "to wish, cherish a desire," from Proto-Germanic *wunsk- (cognates: Old Norse ?skja, Danish ?nske, Swedish ?nska, Middle Dutch wonscen, Dutch wensen, Old High German wunsken, German wunschen "to wish"), from PIE *wen- (1) "to strive after, wish, desire, be satisfied" (cognates: Sanskrit vanati "he desires, loves, wins," Latin venus "love, sexual desire, loveliness," venerari "to worship;" see Venus). Related: Wished; wishing. Wishing well as an enchanted water hole attested by 1819.
- wish (n.)
- early 14c., "act of wishing," also "what one wishes for," from wish (v.). Cognate with Old Norse osk, Middle Dutch wonsc, Dutch wens, Old High German wunsc, German Wunsch "a wish." Wish fulfillment (1901) translates German wunscherfüllung (Freud, "Die Traumdeutung," 1900).
雙語例句
- 1. "I wish I had a little brother," said Daphne wistfully.
- “我希望有個小弟弟?！边_(dá)夫妮傷感地說。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. They have no wish for any change in the status quo.
- 他們不想改變現(xiàn)狀。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. I just wanted to wish you a merry Christmas.
- 我只想祝福你圣誕快樂。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. I wish I knew how to turn on the heating.
- 真希望我知道怎么開暖氣。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. I wish to point out your misrepresentation of the facts.
- 我希望指出你的失實之處。
來自柯林斯例句
wish相關(guān)單詞