單詞
wing
英 [w??]
美[w??]
基本信息
- n. 翼；翅膀；飛翔；派別
- vt. 使飛；飛過；空運(yùn)；增加…速度；裝以翼
- vi. 飛行
- n. (Wing)人名；(英、印尼)溫
CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?wings;第三人稱單數(shù):?wings;過去式:?winged;過去分詞:?winged;現(xiàn)在分詞:?winging;
中文詞源
wing 翼，翅膀
來自PIE*we,吹，詞源同wind,ventilate。引申義飛，翅膀。
英文詞源
- wing
- wing: [12] Wing was borrowed from Old Norse v?ngir, source also of Swedish and Danish vinge and Norwegian veng. This came ultimately from the Indo-European base *we- ‘blow’, and the missing semantic link with ‘wing’ may be ‘flutter’.
- wing (n.)
- late 12c., wenge, from Old Norse v?ngr "wing of a bird, aisle, etc." (cognates: Danish and Swedish vinge "wing"), of unknown origin, perhaps from a Proto-Germanic *we-ingjaz, suffixed form of PIE root *we- "blow" (source of Old English wawan "to blow;" see wind (n.)). Replaced Old English feera (plural) "wings" (see feather). The meaning "either of two divisions of a political party, army, etc." is first recorded c. 1400; theatrical sense is from 1790.
The slang sense of earn (one's) wings is 1940s, from the wing-shaped badges awarded to air cadets on graduation. To be under (someone's) wing "protected by (someone)" is recorded from early 13c. Phrase on a wing and a prayer is title of a 1943 song about landing a damaged aircraft. - wing (v.)
- c. 1600, "take flight;" 1610s, "fit with wings," from wing (n.). Meaning "shoot a bird in the wing" is from 1802, with figurative extensions to wounds suffered in non-essential parts. Verbal phrase wing it (1885) is said to be from a theatrical slang sense of an actor learning his lines in the wings before going onstage, or else not learning them at all and being fed by a prompter in the wings; but perhaps it is simply an image of a baby bird taking flight from the nest for the first time (the phrase is attested in this sense from 1875). Related: Winged; winging.
雙語例句
- 1. He noticed that fabric was tearing away from the plane's wing.
- 他注意到機(jī)翼在一塊一塊地?cái)嗔选?/dd>
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. A hard-core group of right-wing senators had hoped to sway their colleagues.
- 一群骨干右翼參議員曾企圖左右自己的同僚。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The fiery right-wing leader toned down his militant statements after the meeting.
- 言辭激烈的右翼領(lǐng)袖在會后收斂了他的好戰(zhàn)言論。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The left wing dipped until it was perpendicular to the ground.
- 左翼下垂至與地面成90度角。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. He has won over a significant number of the left-wing deputies.
- 他爭取到了相當(dāng)數(shù)量的左翼代表的支持。
來自柯林斯例句
wing相關(guān)單詞