單詞
warn
英 [w??n]
美[w?rn]
基本信息
- vt. 警告，提醒；通知
- vi. 發(fā)出警告，發(fā)出預(yù)告
- n. (Warn)人名；(英)沃恩；(德)瓦恩
CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?warns;過去式:?warned;過去分詞:?warned;現(xiàn)在分詞:?warning;
中文詞源
warn 提醒，警告
來自PIE*wer,覆蓋，保護(hù)，看管，看護(hù)，詞源同ward,ware。引申詞義提醒，警告。詞義演變比較monster,admonish.
英文詞源
- warn
- warn: [OE] Warn, and its German relative warnen, go back to a prehistoric West Germanic *warnōjan. This was formed from the base *war- ‘watch, be on one’s guard, take care’, which also produced English ward, ware, wary, etc. Germanic *warnjan, which evidently had close links with *warnōjan, was borrowed into French, and surfaced in English as garnish.
=> garnish, ward, ware, wary - warn (v.)
- Old English warnian "to give notice of impending danger," also intransitive, "to take heed," from Proto-Germanic *warnon (cognates: Old Norse varna "to admonish," Old High German warnon "to take heed," German warnen "to warn"), from PIE *wer- (5) "to cover" (see weir). Related: Warned; warning.
雙語例句
- 1. He spends his spare time visiting schools to warn pupils off drugs.
- 他用自己的業(yè)余時間訪問學(xué)校，告誡小學(xué)生遠(yuǎn)離毒品。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Signs across the entrances warn all visitors to stub out their cigarettes.
- 入口處的告示牌提醒游客們熄滅香煙。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Lawrence kept on butting me but the referee did not warn him.
- 勞倫斯不停地用頭撞我，但是裁判并沒有警告他。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. I must warn you against raising your hopes.
- 我必須警告你不要期望過高。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Analysts warn us away from drawing any conclusions.
- 分析家勸告我們不要妄下結(jié)論。
來自柯林斯例句