單詞
violate
英 ['va??le?t]
美['va??let]
基本信息
- vt. 違反；侵犯，妨礙；褻瀆
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研CET6中頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?violates;過去式:?violated;過去分詞:?violated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?violating;名詞:?violation;? violator;
中文詞源
violate 違反
詞源同violence,暴力，引申詞義違背，違反。
英文詞源
- violate
- violate: [15] Latin violāre ‘treat with violence’ was derived from the noun vīs ‘force, energy’ (whose accusative form, vim, is probably the source of English vim [19]). Its past participle gave English violate, while its present participle is ultimately responsible for English violent [14].
=> vim, violent - violate (v.)
- early 15c., "to break" (an oath, etc.), from Latin violatus, past participle of violare "treat with violence, dishonor, outrage" (see violation). Sense of "ravish" is first recorded mid-15c. Related: Violated; violating.
雙語例句
- 1. Nuclear weapons seem to violate the just war principle of proportionality.
- 核武器似乎違背了正義戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的罰當(dāng)其罪原則。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. to violate international law
- 違反國(guó)際法
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 3. Can they be allowed to violate rules and regulations at will?
- 難道能容許他們隨心所欲地破壞規(guī)章制度 嗎 ?
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 4. Only Hitler was prepared to violate the neutrality of Belgium and Holland.
- 只有希特勒才處心積慮地要破壞比利時(shí)和荷蘭的中立.
來自辭典例句
- 5. Any device that would violate one statement would violate the other.
- 任何一個(gè)裝置,如果違背一種敘述,也就必然違背另一種敘述.
來自辭典例句