單詞
splinter
英 ['spl?nt?]
美['spl?nt?]
基本信息
- n. 碎片；微小的東西；極瘦的人
- vi. 分裂；裂成碎片
- vt. 使分裂；使裂成碎片
- n. (Splinter)人名；(瑞典)斯普林特
低頻詞TEM4
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?splinters;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?splinters;過(guò)去式:?splintered;過(guò)去分詞:?splintered;現(xiàn)在分詞:?splintering;
助記提示
1. split => splint.
2. split => splinter.
2. split => splinter.
中文詞源
splinter 碎片，裂片
來(lái)自中古荷蘭語(yǔ) splinter,碎片，裂片，詞源同 splint,鐵片，夾板，-er,名詞后綴。后用于指碎 片，碎木板，碎木條等。
英文詞源
- splinter (n.)
- early 14c., from Middle Dutch splinter, splenter "a splinter," related to splinte (see splint). The adjective (in splinter party, etc.) is first recorded 1935, from the noun.
- splinter (v.)
- 1580s (transitive), from splinter (n.). Figurative sense from c. 1600. Intransitive use from 1620s. Middle English had splinder (v.) "to shatter" (of a spear, etc.), mid-15c. Related: Splintered; splintering.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. The mirror cracked but did not splinter.
- 鏡子裂了，但沒(méi)碎。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 2. A shell splinter embedded itself in the wall.
- 一塊彈片嵌進(jìn)墻壁里.
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 3. I got a splinter in my finger while I was sawing the wood.
- 我在鋸木頭時(shí)手指扎了一根刺.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 4. They disagreed with the party's decision, so they formed a splinter group.
- 他們不同意自己黨的決議, 于是組成了分裂出來(lái)的小派別.
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 5. An incision was made into his hand to take out the splinter.
- 他手上切開(kāi)了一個(gè)口子以便取出那根刺.
來(lái)自辭典例句
splinter相關(guān)單詞