單詞
sloop
英 [slu?p]
美[slup]
基本信息
- n. [船] 單桅帆船
- n. (Sloop)人名；(英)斯盧普
暢通詞匯TOEFL
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?sloops;
中文詞源
sloop 單桅帆船
詞源不詳，可能來(lái)自中古荷蘭語(yǔ) slupen,滑動(dòng)，詞源同 slip.
英文詞源
- sloop (n.)
- "small fore and aft rigged vessel with one mast, generally carrying a jib, fore-stay sail, mainsail, and gaff-topsail," 1620s, from Dutch sloep "a sloop;" probably from French chaloupe, from Old French chalupe "small, sloop-rigged vessel," which is perhaps related to English shallop [OED]. But according to Barnhart and Watkins the Dutch word might simply be from Middle Dutch slupen "to glide," from PIE *sleubh- (see sleeve). In old military use, a small ship of war carrying guns on the upper deck only (1670s).
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. They heeled the sloop well over, skimming it along to windward.
- 他們使單桅小船傾斜適當(dāng), 讓它頂著風(fēng)向前滑去.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 2. An enemy frigate bore down on the sloop.
- 一艘敵驅(qū)逐艦向這只護(hù)航艦逼過(guò)來(lái).
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 3. They heeled the sloop well over, skimming her along to windward.
- 他們使單桅小船傾斜適當(dāng), 使它頂著風(fēng)向前滑去.
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 4. A sloop that had run foul of the submerged reef.
- 他們說(shuō)在靠近海岸的暗礁之間有一個(gè)礁湖.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 5. It was, in short, a sledge rigged like a sloop.
- 原來(lái)?？讼壬匆?jiàn)的正是一條單桅船式的雪橇.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
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