單詞
repair
英 [r?'pe?]
美[r?'p?r]
基本信息
- vi. 修理；修復(fù)
- vt. 修理；恢復(fù)；補(bǔ)救，糾正
- n. 修理，修補(bǔ)；修補(bǔ)部位
CET4TEM4考研CET6中頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?repairs;第三人稱單數(shù):?repairs;過去式:?repaired;過去分詞:?repaired;現(xiàn)在分詞:?repairing;名詞:?repairer;
中文詞源
repair 修復(fù)
來自拉丁語 reparare,修復(fù)，復(fù)原，來自 re-,再，重新，parare,準(zhǔn)備，詞源同 prepare.
英文詞源
- repair
- repair: Repair ‘mend’ [14] and repair ‘go’ [14] are two distinct words. The former comes via Old French reparer from Latin reparāre ‘put back in order’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back’ and parāre ‘put in order’ (source of English prepare). Repair ‘go’ is ultimately the same word as repatriate [17]. Both go back to late Latin repatriāre ‘go home’, a compound verb based on Latin patria ‘homeland’ (a relative of English father, patron, etc). Repatriate was acquired direct from Latin, whereas repair was routed via Old French repairer.
=> prepare; father, paternal, patriot, patron, repatriate - repair (v.1)
- "to mend, to put back in order," mid-14c., from Old French reparer "repair, mend" (12c.), from Latin reparare "restore, put back in order," from re- "again" (see re-) + parare "make ready, prepare" (see pare). Related: Repaired; repairing.
- repair (v.2)
- "go" (to a place), c. 1300, from Old French repairer "to frequent, return (to one's country)," earlier repadrer, from Late Latin repatriare "return to one's own country" (see repatriate). Related: Repaired; repairing.
- repair (n.)
- 1590s, "act of restoring, restoration after decay," from repair (v.1). Meaning "state or condition in respect to reparation" is from c. 1600.
雙語例句
- 1. If you are not happy about a repair, go back and complain.
- 如果你對修理效果不滿意，可以再找他們投訴。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The monks of Ettal keep the abbey in good repair.
- 埃塔爾的修道士把修道院維護(hù)得很好。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. It would be uneconomic to try and repair it.
- 花錢修理不合算。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Data recorders also pin-point mechanical faults rapidly, reducing repair times.
- 數(shù)據(jù)記錄儀還能迅速查明機(jī)械故障，減少維修次數(shù)。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The flat was in a poor state of repair.
- 公寓嚴(yán)重失修。
來自柯林斯例句
repair相關(guān)單詞