單詞
mouse
英 [ma?s]
美[ma?s]
基本信息
- n. 鼠標(biāo)；老鼠；膽小羞怯的人
- vt. 探出
- vi. 捕鼠；窺探
CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞基本詞匯哺乳動(dòng)物
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?mice;
助記提示
老鼠 mouse 貓死（老鼠希望貓死）
中文詞源
mouse 老鼠，鼠標(biāo)
來自PIE*mus,老鼠，詞源同muscle,mussel.引申詞義鼠標(biāo)。
英文詞源
- mouse
- mouse: [OE] Mouse is an ancient word, with relatives today in all the Germanic and Slavic languages. Its Indo-European ancestor was *mūs-, which produced Greek mūs, Latin mūs (something of a dead end: the modern Romance languages have abandoned it), Sanskrit mūs (source, via a very circuitous route, of English musk), and prehistoric Germanic *mūs-.
This has evolved into German maus, Dutch muis, Swedish and Danish mus, and English mouse. And the Slavic branch of the ‘mouse’-family includes Russian mysh’, Polish mysz, and Serbo- Croat mish. English relatives of mouse include muscle and mussel (ultimately the same word) and marmot [17], which goes back to a Vulgar Latin accusative form *mūrem montis ‘mouse of the mountain’.
=> marmot, muscle, musk, mussel - mouse (n.)
- Old English mus "small rodent," also "muscle of the arm," from Proto-Germanic *mus (cognates: Old Norse, Old Frisian, Middle Dutch, Danish, Swedish mus, Dutch muis, German Maus "mouse"), from PIE *mus- (cognates: Sanskrit mus "mouse, rat," Old Persian mush "mouse," Old Church Slavonic mysu, Latin mus, Lithuanian muse "mouse," Greek mys "mouse, muscle").
Plural form mice (Old English mys) shows effects of i-mutation. Contrasted with man (n.) from 1620s. Meaning "black eye" (or other discolored lump) is from 1842. Computer sense is from 1965, though applied to other things resembling a mouse in shape since 1750, mainly nautical.Parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus [Horace]
- mouse (v.)
- "to hunt mice," mid-13c., from mouse (n.). Related: Moused; mousing.
雙語例句
- 1. The noun " mouse " is the singular form of " mice " .
- 名詞mouse是 mice 的單數(shù)形式.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 2. Use your mouse to drag the pictures to their new size.
- 用鼠標(biāo)拖動(dòng)圖片，將其調(diào)整為新的尺寸。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. It's a cat-and-mouse game to him, and I'm the mouse.
- 在他看來，這是個(gè)貓捉老鼠的把戲，而我就是老鼠。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. You can check your email with a click of your mouse.
- 鼠標(biāo)輕輕一點(diǎn)，即可查看電子郵件。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The whole thing is somehow a bit Mickey Mouse.
- 不知怎的，整件事情有點(diǎn)幼稚。
來自柯林斯例句