單詞
moat
英 [m??t]
美[mot]
基本信息
- n. 護(hù)城河；壕溝
- vt. 將...圍以壕溝
TEM8GRETOEFL低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?moats;形容詞:?moated;
助記提示
1. mount / mountain => mound => moat.
2. m- (漠河) + oat => 護(hù)城河里填滿(mǎn)了燕麥。
3. mo- (漠河) + at => 在漠河。
4. 諧音“茅塔”-----茅塔河(位于湖北省十堰市)。
2. m- (漠河) + oat => 護(hù)城河里填滿(mǎn)了燕麥。
3. mo- (漠河) + at => 在漠河。
4. 諧音“茅塔”-----茅塔河(位于湖北省十堰市)。
中文詞源
moat 護(hù)城河
來(lái)自古法語(yǔ)mote,城墻，護(hù)堤，來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)mota,城墻，小山，山上城堡，來(lái)自Proto-Germanic*muto,泥土，污泥，來(lái)自PIE*smut,污泥的，臟的，詞源同smut,mud.后詞義由城墻過(guò)渡到護(hù)城河。
英文詞源
- moat
- moat: [14] The word moat originally meant a ‘mound’ or ‘embankment’ (this has since been hived off into the specialized form motte). The word was borrowed from Old French mote or motte ‘hill, mound’, whose ultimate source was probably a Gaulish mutt or mutta. The use of the word for the mound on which a castle keep was built led in Old French or Anglo-Norman to its reapplication to the ditch surrounding such a mound.
- moat (n.)
- mid-14c., from Old French mote "mound, hillock, embankment; castle built on a hill" (12c.; Modern French motte), from Medieval Latin mota "mound, fortified height," of unknown origin, perhaps from Gaulish mutt, mutta. Sense shifted in Norman French from the castle mound to the ditch dug around it. As a verb, "to surround with a moat," early 15c.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. The castle had a deep moat which emptied into the lake.
- 城堡有一條很深的流入湖里的護(hù)城河.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 2. A fire on the city gate brings disaster to the fish in the moat.
- 城門(mén)失火，殃及池魚(yú)。
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 3. The Moat House stood not far from the rough forest road.
- 莫特堡在距高低不平的森林大路沒(méi)有多遠(yuǎn)的地方矗立著.
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 4. The medieval town was fortified with a high wall and a deep moat.
- 這座中世紀(jì)的城市用高墻深溝來(lái)加強(qiáng)防御.
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 5. The medieval town a high wall and a deep moat.
- 這座中世紀(jì)的城市周?chē)ㄓ谐菈妥o(hù)城河.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
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