單詞
merge
英 [m??d?]
美[m?d?]
基本信息
- vt. 合并；使合并；吞沒
- vi. 合并；融合
- n. (Merge)人名；(意)梅爾杰
CET6TEM4IELTS考研TOEFL中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?merges;過去式:?merged;過去分詞:?merged;現(xiàn)在分詞:?merging;
中文詞源
merge 合并，融合
來自拉丁語mergere,浸入，浸沒，來自PIE*mezg,浸入，浸沒，詞源同immerse,emerge.字母z被r音化。引申詞義合并，整合等。
英文詞源
- merge
- merge: [17] Merge comes from Latin mergere, which meant ‘dive, plunge’ (it was also the source of English emerge [16], which etymologically means ‘rise out of a liquid’, immerse [17], and submerge [17]). Merge was originally used for ‘immerse’ in English too, and the modern meaning ‘combine into one’ did not emerge fully until as recently as the 20th century. It arose from the notion of one thing ‘sinking’ into another and losing its identity; in the 1920s this was applied to two business companies amalgamating, and the general sense ‘combine’ followed from it.
=> emerge, immerse, submerge - merge (v.)
- 1630s, "to plunge or sink in," from Latin mergere "to dip, dip in, immerse, plunge," probably rhotacized from *mezgo, from PIE *mezg- "to dip, plunge" (cognates: Sanskrit majjati "dives under," Lithuanian mazgoju "to wash"). Legal sense of "absorb an estate, contract, etc. into another" is from 1726. Related: Merged; merging. As a noun, from 1805.
雙語例句
- 1. Like a chameleon, he could merge unobtrusively into the background.
- 他就像一條變色龍，可以神不知鬼不覺地隱藏在背景中間。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The rivers merge just north of a vital irrigation system.
- 就在一個(gè)重要的灌溉系統(tǒng)的北邊，這些河流交匯在一起。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Many companies merge and few demerge.
- 有很多公司合并，而分立的卻很少。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Night and day begin to merge.
- 夜盡晝來。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The banks are set to merge next year.
- 這幾家銀行準(zhǔn)備明年合并。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》