單詞
merchant
英 ['m??t?(?)nt]
美['m?t??nt]
基本信息
- n. 商人，批發(fā)商；店主
- adj. 商業(yè)的，商人的
- n. (Merchant)人名；(英)麥錢(qián)特
CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?merchants;
助記提示
merchant 商業(yè)的，音：摸錢(qián)的
中文詞源
merchant 商人，店主，零售商
來(lái)自法語(yǔ)mercheant,商人，來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)mercari,買(mǎi)賣(mài)，交易，詞源同market.
英文詞源
- merchant
- merchant: [13] Latin merx denoted ‘goods for sale’. From it was derived the verb mercārī ‘trade’ (whose past participle was the source of English market). Mercārī was adapted in Vulgar Latin to mercātāre, whose present participle mercātāns produced the Old French noun marcheant ‘trader’, source of English merchant. Merchandise [13] comes from a derivative of marcheant; and other English descendants of Latin merx are commerce and mercury.
=> commerce, market, mercury - merchant (n.)
- c. 1200, from Anglo-French marchaunt "merchant, shopkeeper" (Old French marcheant, Modern French marchand), from Vulgar Latin *mercatantem (nominative *mercatans) "a buyer," present participle of *mercatare, frequentative of Latin mercari "to trade, traffic, deal in" (see market). Meaning "fellow, chap" is from 1540s; with a specific qualifier, and suggesting someone who deals in it (such as speed merchant "one who enjoys fast driving"), from 1914.
- merchant (adj.)
- c. 1400, from merchant (n.) and from Old French marcheant (adj.).
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. The ride was smooth until they got into the merchant ship's wake.
- 航行一直很順利，直到他們碰上了商船的尾流。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. "How many times have I heard that before?" Merchant complained angrily.
- “我聽(tīng)過(guò)有多少次了？”麥錢(qián)特生氣地抱怨道。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. They sent naval forces to protect merchant shipping.
- 他們派出了海軍保護(hù)商船。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. The new merchant class was anxious for acceptance by the old nobility.
- 新興的商業(yè)階層渴望得到舊貴族的接納.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. The land is in the possession of the merchant.
- 這塊地為該商人所有.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
merchant相關(guān)單詞