單詞
marry
英 ['m?r?]
美['m?ri]
基本信息
- vt. 嫁；娶；與……結(jié)婚
- vi. 結(jié)婚
- n. (Marry)人名；(阿拉伯)馬雷；(法)馬里
CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?marries;過(guò)去式:?married;過(guò)去分詞:?married;現(xiàn)在分詞:?marrying;
中文詞源
marry 結(jié)婚，嫁，娶
來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)maritare,結(jié)婚，婚配，來(lái)自martius,求婚者，丈夫，來(lái)自PIE*meryo,年青男子，男孩，詞源同masculine,male.
英文詞源
- marry
- marry: [13] Latin marīus meant ‘husband’ (it may go back to an Indo-European *mer-, *mor-, which meant something like ‘young person’ – Lithuanian has the related marti ‘bride’ – and in that case would denote etymologically ‘man who has been provided with a young woman as a bride’). From it was derived the verb marītāre ‘marry’, which passed into English via Old French marier. Marriage [13] likewise comes from Old French.
- marry (v.)
- c. 1300, "to give (offspring) in marriage," from Old French marier "to get married; to marry off, give in marriage; to bring together in marriage," from Latin maritare "to wed, marry, give in marriage" (source of Italian maritare, Spanish and Portuguese maridar), from maritus (n.) "married man, husband," of uncertain origin, originally a past participle, perhaps ultimately from "provided with a *mari," a young woman, from PIE root *mari- "young wife, young woman," akin to *meryo- "young man" (source of Sanskrit marya- "young man, suitor").
Meaning "to get married, join (with someone) in matrimony" is early 14c. in English, as is that of "to take in marriage." Said from 1520s of the priest, etc., who performs the rite. Figurative use from early 15c. Related: Married; marrying. Phrase the marrying kind, describing one inclined toward marriage and almost always used with a negative, is attested by 1824, probably short for marrying kind of men, which is from a popular 1756 essay by Chesterfield.
In some Indo-European languages there were distinct "marry" verbs for men and women, though some of these have become generalized. Compare Latin ducere uxorem (of men), literally "to lead a wife;" nubere (of women), perhaps originally "to veil" [Buck]. Also compare Old Norse kvangask (of men) from kvan "wife" (see quean), so, "take a wife;" giptask (of women), from gipta, a specialized use of "to give" (see gift (n.)), so, "to be given." - marry (interj.)
- a common oath in the Middle Ages, mid-14c., now obsolete, a corruption of the name of the Virgin Mary.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. I will return, find you, love you, marry you and live without shame.
- 我會(huì)回去，找到你，愛(ài)你，娶你，活的光明正大?！囤H罪》
來(lái)自金山詞霸 每日一句
- 2. In many societies children still marry someone of their parents' choice.
- 在許多社會(huì)，子女結(jié)婚仍然只能聽(tīng)從父母之命。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. I think he wanted to marry her, if I am not mistaken.
- 我覺(jué)得他曾經(jīng)想娶她為妻，如果我沒(méi)有弄錯(cuò)的話(huà)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. I was under the delusion that he intended to marry me.
- 我誤認(rèn)為他要娶我。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. Between ourselves, I know he wants to marry her.
- 我們私下說(shuō)說(shuō)，我知道他想娶她。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
marry相關(guān)單詞