單詞
knife
英 [na?f]
美[na?f]
基本信息
- n. 刀；匕首
- vt. 用刀切；（口）傷害
- vi. 劈開；劃過
CET4TEM4考研CET6中頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?knives;第三人稱單數(shù):?knives;過去式:?knifed;過去分詞:?knifed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?knifing;
中文詞源
knife 刀，匕首
來自古英語cnif,刀，匕首。
英文詞源
- knife
- knife: [11] Knife is not a native English word, but a borrowing. It came from Old Norse knífr, which survives also in modern Swedish knif and Danish knif. It can be traced back to a prehistoric Germanic *knībaz, which also produced German kneif ‘cobbler’s knife’, and was borrowed by French as canif ‘knife’, but its previous ancestry is not known.
- knife (n.)
- late Old English cnif, probably from Old Norse knifr, from Proto-Germanic *knibaz (cognates: Middle Low German knif, Middle Dutch cnijf, German kneif), of uncertain origin. To further confuse the etymology, there also are forms in -p-, such as Dutch knijp, German kneip. French canif "penknife" (mid-15c.) is borrowed from Middle English or Norse.
- knife (v.)
- 1865, from knife (n.). Related: Knifed; knifing.
雙語例句
- 1. She produced the knife during arguments with her friends.
- 在和朋友爭吵的時候，她掏出了刀。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The knife stuck in the ground at his feet.
- 刀扎在了他腳邊的地上。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. His surgical instruments were a knife and a pair of pincers.
- 他的外科手術(shù)器械是一把刀和一把鉗子。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. He picked up the knife and gave it to me.
- 他撿起刀子遞給我。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Lightly score the surface of the steaks with a knife.
- 在牛排表面輕輕打花刀。
來自柯林斯例句
knife相關(guān)單詞