單詞
jelly
英 ['d?el?]
美['d??li]
基本信息
- n. 果凍；膠狀物
- vi. 成膠狀
- vt. 使結(jié)凍
- n. (Jelly)人名；(英)杰利；(俄)葉利
常用詞匯低頻詞TOEFLIELTSTEM4CET6
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?jellies;
中文詞源
jelly 果凍，肉凍，膠狀物
來(lái)自jell,膠體。引申詞義膠狀物，果凍，肉凍。
英文詞源
- jelly
- jelly: [14] The central idea of ‘coagulation’ takes us back to the ultimate source of jelly, the Latin verb gelāre ‘freeze’ (which also gave English congeal [14]). Its feminine past participle gelāta was used in Vulgar Latin for a substance solidified out of a liquid, and this passed into Old French as gelee, meaning both ‘frost’ and ‘jelly’ – whence the English word. (Culinarily, jelly at first denoted a savoury substance, made from gelatinous parts of animals; it was not really until the early 19th century that the ancestors of modern fruit jellies began to catch on in a big way.) The Italian descendant of gelāta was gelata.
From it was formed a diminutive, gelatina, which English acquired via French as gelatine [19]. Gel [19] is an abbreviation of it.
=> cold, congeal, gel, gelatine - jelly (n.)
- late 14c., from Old French gelee "a frost; jelly," noun use of fem. past participle of geler "congeal," from Latin gelare "to freeze," from gelu "frost" (see cold (adj.)).
- jelly (v.)
- c. 1600, from jelly (n.). Related: Jellied; jellying.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. You can buy a formulation containing royal jelly, pollen and vitamin C.
- 可以買(mǎi)一種含蜂王漿、花粉和維生素C的配方產(chǎn)品。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. jelly and ice cream
- 果凍冰激凌
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 3. a peanut butter and jelly sandwich
- 一份花生醬加果醬三明治
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 4. health food products containing royal jelly
- 含蜂王漿的保健食品
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 5. We had toast and jelly at breakfast.
- 我們?cè)绮统缘氖强久姘凸麅?
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》