單詞
grief
英 [gri?f]
美[ɡrif]
基本信息
英英釋義
同義詞辨析
詞組搭配
實用場景例句
近義詞misfortune disaster fortune luck calamity hardship mishap loss hard times bad catastrophe evil pinch adversity ill mischance
反義詞
- n. 悲痛；憂傷；不幸
CET4TEM4考研CET6IELTSGRE中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?griefs;
中文詞源
grief 悲痛
來自拉丁語gravis, 重的，沉重，詞源同grave, gravity.
英文詞源
- grief
- grief: [13] ‘Oppressiveness’ is the link between modern English grief and Latin gravis (source of English gravity). The Latin adjective meant ‘heavy, weighty’, and it formed the basis of a verb gravāre ‘weigh upon, oppress’. This passed into Old French as grever ‘cause to suffer, harrass’ (source of English grieve [13]), from which was derived the noun grief or gref ‘suffering, hardship’. Its modern sense, ‘feeling caused by such trouble or hardship, sorrow’, developed in the 14th century.
=> grave, gravity, grieve - grief (n.)
- early 13c., "hardship, suffering, pain, bodily affliction," from Old French grief "wrong, grievance, injustice, misfortune, calamity" (13c.), from grever "afflict, burden, oppress," from Latin gravare "make heavy; cause grief," from gravis "weighty" (see grave (adj.)). Meaning "mental pain, sorrow" is from c. 1300. Good grief as an exclamation of surprise, dismay, etc., is from 1912.
雙語例句
- 1. "He's been arrested for theft and burglary." — "Good grief!"
- “他因為偷竊和入室盜竊而被逮捕了。”——“我的天哪！”
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. There was no grief in his expression, only deep resignation.
- 他的表情里沒有悲痛，只有深深的無奈。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. We all felt as if we were intruding on his private grief.
- 我們都覺得似乎觸及到了他內(nèi)心的傷痛。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Nothing can prepare you for the shock and grief of widowhood.
- 守寡的打擊和悲傷讓人難以承受。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. So many marriages have come to grief over lack of money.
- 許多婚姻都因缺錢而以失敗告終。
來自柯林斯例句
grief相關(guān)單詞