單詞
galaxy
英 ['g?l?ks?]
美['ɡ?l?ksi]
基本信息
- n. 銀河；[天] 星系；銀河系；一群顯赫的人
- n. 三星智能手機(jī)品牌 2015年三星中國(guó)公布Galaxy的中文名稱為“蓋樂(lè)世”
- [ 復(fù)數(shù)galaxies ]
常用詞匯中低頻詞TOEFL考研GREIELTSTEM4CET6
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?galaxies;
中文詞源
galaxy 銀河系
來(lái)自PIE*glakt, 擠奶，牛奶，詞源同lactation, coffee latte. 因銀河遠(yuǎn)望如同噴灑的牛奶而得名。
英文詞源
- galaxy
- galaxy: [14] The Greeks had a word for the ‘Milky Way’ – and indeed it was very much the same as ours. They called it galaxías, which was originally an adjective, ‘milky’, derived from the noun gála ‘milk’. English acquired it via late Latin galaxiās and Old French galuxie. (The term Milky Way, incidentally, which originated as a translation of Latin via lactea, is of roughly equal antiquity in English with galaxy. Their common inspiration is the white appearance of the myriad stars packed densely together.)
- galaxy (n.)
- late 14c., from French galaxie or directly from Late Latin galaxias "the Milky Way" as a feature in the night sky (in classical Latin via lactea or circulus lacteus)from Greek galaxias (adj.), in galaxias kyklos, literally "milky circle," from gala (genitive galaktos) "milk" (see lactation). The technical astronomical sense in reference to the discrete stellar aggregate including the sun and all visible stars emerged by 1848. Figurative sense of "brilliant assembly of persons" is from 1580s. Milky Way is a translation of Latin via lactea.
See yonder, lo, the Galaxy? Which men clepeth the Milky Wey, For hit is whyt. [Chaucer, "House of Fame"]
Originally ours was the only one known. Astronomers began to speculate by mid-19c. that some of the spiral nebulae they could see in telescopes were actually immense and immensely distant structures the size and shape of the Milky Way. But the matter was not settled in the affirmative until the 1920s.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. From this you can calculate the total mass in the Galaxy.
- 由此你可以算出銀河系的總質(zhì)量。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. The Galaxy consists of 100 billion stars.
- 銀河系由1,000億顆恒星組成。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. a galaxy of Hollywood stars
- 好萊塢影星的薈萃
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 4. The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.
- 地球是銀河系中的星球之一.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. A galaxy of twinkling stars matched the thousands of sparkling city lights.
- 閃爍的繁星與城內(nèi)閃耀的萬(wàn)家燈火交相輝映.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
galaxy相關(guān)單詞