單詞
exquisite
英 ['ekskw?z?t; ?k'skw?z?t; ek-]
美[?k'skw?z?t]
基本信息
- adj. 精致的；細(xì)膩的；優(yōu)美的，高雅的；異常的；劇烈的
- n. 服飾過(guò)于講究的男子
TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞IELTSGRE常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
比較級(jí):?more exquisite;最高級(jí):?most exquisite;副詞:?exquisitely;
助記提示
1、ex- "out" + quisit- "seek, search" + -e.
2、字面含義為：search out thoroughly, carefully seek out; 因此，引申為：choice, carefully selected.
3. 在外邊那個(gè)quite‐很(貴的) site 位置.
2、字面含義為：search out thoroughly, carefully seek out; 因此，引申為：choice, carefully selected.
3. 在外邊那個(gè)quite‐很(貴的) site 位置.
中文詞源
exquisite 精致的
ex-, 向外，此處表強(qiáng)調(diào)。-quis, 要求，探尋，詞源同inquiry, question. 引申義反復(fù)要求的，精益求精的。
英文詞源
- exquisite
- exquisite: [15] Etymologically, exquisite means ‘sought out’. It comes from the past participle of Latin exquīrere, a compound formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and quaerere ‘search’ (source of English query, quest, and question). Already in Latin it had acquired the metaphorical sense ‘sought after, choice, excellent’, which it brought with it into English.
From the 15th to the 18th centuries, however, the adjective underwent something of an explosion (being used in such widely varied senses as ‘ingenious, far-fetched’, ‘a(chǎn)bstruse’, ‘a(chǎn)ffected’, ‘careful’, ‘elaborate’, and even – in relation to diseases – ‘true, typical’: ‘a(chǎn)n exquisite diabetes caused by attraction of urine’, translation of Théophile Bonet’s Mercurius Compitalitius 1684) before settling back into the now familiar ‘excellent in beauty’.
=> query, quest, question - exquisite (adj.)
- early 15c., "carefully selected," from Latin exquisitus "choice," literally "carefully sought out," from past participle stem of exquirere "search out thoroughly," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + quaerere "to seek" (see query (v.)).
Originally in English of any thing (good or bad, torture and diseases as well as art) brought to a highly wrought condition, sometimes shading into disapproval. The main modern meaning, "of consummate and delightful excellence" is first attested 1579, in Lyly's "Euphues." Related: Exquisitely; exquisiteness. The noun meaning "a dandy, fop" is from 1819. Bailey's Dictionary (1727) has exquisitous "not natural, but procured by art."
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Some of the instrumentation is exquisite, particularly for harp and flute.
- 有些器樂(lè)段落譜寫(xiě)得非常優(yōu)美，尤其是豎琴和長(zhǎng)笛的部分。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. She dances with an exquisite fluidity of movement.
- 她的舞姿細(xì)膩流暢。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. She peeled it with exquisite care.
- 她小心翼翼地削皮。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. Exquisite china soup dishes reposed on silver plates.
- 銀盤(pán)子上面擺放著精制的陶瓷湯盤(pán)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. The Indians brought in exquisite beadwork to sell.
- 印第安人帶了精美的珠飾來(lái)賣。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
exquisite相關(guān)單詞