單詞
consist
英 [k?n's?st]
美[k?n's?st]
基本信息
- vi. 由…組成；在于；符合
CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?consists;過去式:?consisted;過去分詞:?consisted;現(xiàn)在分詞:?consisting;
助記提示
1. 共同站到一起 consist of 組成。
中文詞源
consist 存在于
con-, 強(qiáng)調(diào)。-sist, 站，詞源同exist, stand.
英文詞源
- consist
- consist: [16] Latin consistere meant originally ‘stand still, be firmly in place’. It was a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix com- and sistere ‘place’ (a relative of Latin stāre, which entered into a parallel compound to form constāre ‘stand firm’, source of English constant [14]). The concrete concept of ‘standing firm’ passed into the more abstract ‘exist’, and hence ‘have a particular kind of existence, have particular inherent qualities’. By the time English borrowed the verb it had come to mean ‘be composed of’.
=> constant, constitute - consist (v.)
- 1520s, from Middle French consister (14c.) or directly from Latin consistere "to stand firm, take a standing position, stop, halt," from com- "together" (see com-) + sistere "to place," causative of stare "to stand, be standing" (see stay (v.)). Related: Consisted; consisting.
雙語例句
- 1. The division will consist of two tank companies and one infantry company.
- 這個師的組成部隊(duì)將包括兩個坦克連和一個步兵連。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. A healthy diet should consist of wholefood.
- 健康飲食應(yīng)由全天然食物構(gòu)成。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The development will consist of 66 dwellings and a number of offices.
- 新建樓區(qū)將由66棟住房和一些辦公用房組成。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 4. The atmosphere consist of more than 70 % of nitrogen.
- 大氣中含有70%以上的氮?dú)?
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. Their lives consist of the humdrum activities of everyday existence.
- 他們的生活由日常生存的平凡活動所構(gòu)成.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
consist相關(guān)單詞