單詞
consent
英 [k?n'sent]
美[k?n's?nt]
基本信息
- vi. 同意；贊成；答應
- n. 同意；（意見等的）一致；贊成
- n. (Consent)人名；(法)孔桑
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?consents;過去式:?consented;過去分詞:?consented;現(xiàn)在分詞:?consenting;
助記提示
1、con- "together" + sent-.
2、字面含義為：feel together.
2、字面含義為：feel together.
中文詞源
consent 同意
con-, 強調。-sens, 感覺，詞源同sense, sentiment.
英文詞源
- consent
- consent: [13] The notion underlying ‘giving one’s consent’ is ‘feeling together’ – that is, ‘a(chǎn)greeing’, and hence ‘giving approval or permission’. The word comes from Old French consente, a derivative of the verb consentir. This was a descendant of Latin consentīre ‘a(chǎn)gree’, a compound verb formed from the prefix com- ‘together’ and sentīre ‘feel’ (source of English sense, sentence, sentiment, etc). Consensus, originally the past participle of Latin consentīre, was borrowed into English in the 19th century.
=> consensus, sense, sentence, sentiment - consent (v.)
- early 13c., from Old French consentir (12c.) "agree, comply," from Latin consentire "feel together," from com- "with" (see com-) + sentire "to feel" (see sense (n.)). "Feeling together," hence, "agreeing, giving permission," apparently a sense evolution that took place in French before the word reached English. Related: Consented; consenting.
- consent (n.)
- c. 1300, "approval," also "agreement in sentiment, harmony," from Old French consente, from consentir (see consent (v.)). Age of consent is attested from 1809.
雙語例句
- 1. At approxi-mately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search.
- 大概晚上11點半的時候，波拉德最終同意進行搜查。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. He left the company by mutual consent last September.
- 去年9月，經(jīng)雙方同意，他離開了公司。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. He should not commit American troops without the full consent of Congress.
- 沒有國會的完全同意，他不應該調遣美國軍隊。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Medical treatment was sometimes given to children without parental consent.
- 有時未征得家長同意就對孩子進行了藥物治療。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Testing patients without their consent would constitute a professional and legal offence.
- 未經(jīng)患者同意而對其進行檢查被視為違反職業(yè)操守并觸犯法律。
來自柯林斯例句
consent相關單詞