單詞
closet
英 ['kl?z?t]
美['klɑz?t]
基本信息
- n. 壁櫥；議事室，密室；小房間
- adj. 秘密的，私下的；空談的
- vt. 把…關在私室中
- n. (Closet)人名；(法)克洛塞
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研CET6低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復數(shù):?closets;第三人稱單數(shù):?closets;過去式:?closeted;過去分詞:?closeted;現(xiàn)在分詞:?closeting;
中文詞源
closet 壁櫥
來自close,關閉，-et,小詞后綴。
英文詞源
- closet (n.)
- late 14c., from Old French closet "small enclosure, private room," diminutive of clos "enclosure," from Latin clausum "closed space, enclosure, confinement," from neuter past participle of claudere "to shut" (see close (v.)). In Matt. vi:6 it renders Latin cubiculum "bedchamber, bedroom," Greek tamieion "chamber, inner chamber, secret room;" thus originally in English "a private room for study or prayer." Modern sense of "small side-room for storage" is first recorded 1610s.
The adjective is from 1680s, "private, secluded;" meaning "secret, unknown" recorded from 1952, first of alcoholism, but by 1970s used principally of homosexuality; the phrase come out of the closet "admit something openly" first recorded 1963, and lent new meanings to the word out. - closet (v.)
- "shut up as in a closet" (originally usually for purposes of concealment or private consultation), 1680s, from closet (v.). Related: Closeted; closeting.
雙語例句
- 1. I suspect he's a closet fascist.
- 我懷疑他是秘密的法西斯分子。
來自《權威詞典》
- 2. It's just an old rag I had in the closet.
- 這只不過是我掛在壁櫥里的舊衣服罷了.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. She packaged up the old clothes and put them in the closet.
- 她把舊衣服包成一包放到衣櫥里.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. He ensconced himself in the closet in order to eavesdrop.
- 他藏在壁櫥里,以便偷聽.
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 5. He went to the water closet.
- 他上廁所去了.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
closet相關單詞