單詞
chew
英 [t?u?]
美[t??]
基本信息
- n. 咀嚼；咀嚼物
- vt. 嚼碎，咀嚼
- vi. 細(xì)想，深思
- n. (Chew)人名；(英)丘
CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6核心詞匯中低頻詞
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?chews;第三人稱單數(shù):?chews;過去式:?chewed;過去分詞:?chewed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?chewing;
中文詞源
chew 咀嚼
來自PIE*gyeu, 咀嚼，詞源同cheek.
英文詞源
- chew
- chew: [OE] Chew, and its Germanic relatives German kauen and Dutch kauwen, can be traced back to a prehistoric West Germanic *kewwan. It has relatives in other Indo-European languages, including Latin gingīva ‘gum’ (source of English gingivitis).
=> gingivitis - chew (v.)
- Old English ceowan "to bite, gnaw, chew," from West Germanic *keuwwan (cognates: Middle Low German keuwen, Dutch kauwen, Old High German kiuwan, German kauen), from PIE root *gyeu- "to chew" (cognates: Old Church Slavonic ?ivo "to chew," Lithuanian ?iaunos "jaws," Persian javidan "to chew").
Figurative sense of "to think over" is from late 14c.; to chew the rag "discusss some matter" is from 1885, apparently originally British army slang. Related: Chewed; chewing. To chew (someone) out (1948) probably is military slang from World War II. Chewing gum is by 1843, American English, originally hardened secretions of the spruce tree. - chew (n.)
- c. 1200, "an act of chewing," from chew (v.). Meaning "wad of tobacco chewed at one time" is from 1725; as a kind of chewy candy, by 1906.
雙語例句
- 1. He tends to chew things over too much in his mind.
- 他這個(gè)人就愛在心里反復(fù)琢磨事兒。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Chew your food well and do not rush meals.
- 充分咀嚼食物，吃飯不要太快。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Savour the flavour of each mouthful, and chew your food well.
- 細(xì)細(xì)品嘗每一口的味道，充分咀嚼。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Chew each mouthful fully before the next bite.
- 將每一口充分咀嚼后，再吃下一口。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. They pause and chew their pencils.
- 他們停了下來，咬著鉛筆。
來自柯林斯例句
chew相關(guān)單詞