單詞
carriage
英 ['k?r?d?]
美['k?r?d?]
基本信息
- n. 運輸；運費；四輪馬車；舉止；客車廂
CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復數(shù):?carriages;
中文詞源
carriage 車廂
詞源同car,carry。
英文詞源
- carriage
- carriage: [14] Carriage is literally ‘carrying’. It is an Old Northern French derivative of the verb carier, in the sense ‘transport in a vehicle’. At first it meant simply ‘conveyance’ in the abstract sense, but in the 15th century more concrete meaning began to emerge: ‘load, luggage’ (now obsolete) and ‘means of conveyance, vehicle’. By the 18th century the latter had become further specialized to ‘horse-drawn wheeled vehicle for carrying people’ (as opposed to goods).
=> carry - carriage (n.)
- late 14c., "act of carrying, means of conveyance; wheeled vehicles collectively," from Anglo-French and Old North French cariage "cart, carriage, action of transporting in a vehicle" (Old French charriage, Modern French charriage), from carier "to carry" (see carry (v.)). Meaning "individual wheeled vehicle" is c. 1400; specific sense of "horse-drawn, wheeled vehicle for hauling people" first attested 1706; extended to railway cars by 1830. Meaning "way of carrying one's body" is 1590s. Carriage-house attested from 1761.
雙語例句
- 1. He sat in the corner of a second-class carriage.
- 他坐在一節(jié)二等車廂的角落里。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Her legs were long and fine, her hips slender, her carriage erect.
- 她長腿細臀，身姿筆直。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. A carriage door struck him as a train drew into Basildon station.
- 當火車駛進巴斯爾登站時，一節(jié)車廂的門撞到他了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. I fought my way into a carriage just before the doors closed.
- 我剛擠進車廂，車門就關上了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The conductor shambled to the next carriage.
- 售票員慵懶地拖著腳走向下一節(jié)車廂。
來自柯林斯例句
carriage相關單詞