單詞
attic
英 ['?t?k]
美['?t?k]
基本信息
- n. 閣樓；頂樓；鼓室上的隱窩
TEM4低頻詞CET6+GRE常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?attics;
中文詞源
attic 閣樓
來(lái)自Attic, 雅典別稱，指該地一種建筑風(fēng)格。
英文詞源
- attic
- attic: [18] In classical architecture, an Attic order was a pilaster, or square column (the na?e comes from Attica, a region of ancient Greece of which Athens was the capital). This type of column was often used in a relatively low storey placed above the much higher main fa?ade of a building, which hence became known in the 18th century as an attic storey. It was a short step to applying the word attic itself to an ‘upper storey’; the first record of it in this sense comes in Byron’s Beppo 1817: ‘His wife would mount, at times, her highest attic’.
- Attic (adj.)
- 1590s, "pertaining to Attica," from Latin Atticus, from Greek Attikos "Athenian, of Attica," the region around Athens (see Attica). Attested from 1560s as an architectural term for a type of column base.
- attic (n.)
- "top story under the roof of a house," 1855, shortened from attic storey (1724). The term Attic order in classical architecture meant a small, square decorative column of the type often used in a low story above a building's main facade, a feature associated with the region around Athens (see Attic). The word then was applied by architects to "a low decorative facade above the main story of a building" (1690s in English) to convey a classical heritage where none exists, and it came to mean the space enclosed by such a structure. The modern use is via French attique. "An attic is upright, a garret is in a sloping roof" [Weekley].
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. There are five bedrooms, a large attic above, and wine cellars below.
- 有5間臥室，頂層是一個(gè)寬敞的閣樓，底下是酒窖。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. I outfitted an attic bedroom as a studio.
- 我把閣樓臥室改裝成了工作室。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. furniture stored in the attic
- 存放在閣樓的家具
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 4. The idea evolved from a drawing I discovered in the attic.
- 這種想法是從我在閣樓里發(fā)現(xiàn)的一幅畫得到啟發(fā)的。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 5. I've cleared out all that old junk in the attic.
- 我把閣樓里所有的廢舊雜物都清除干凈了。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
attic相關(guān)單詞